Operating System: The short form of Operating system is OS. That is very useful to the computer and mobiles properly. OS support several kinds of applications of devices to maintain the device properly those applications are following.
1. Disk management
2. Device Management
3. Application Management
4. Memory Allocation
5. CPU Utilizations
6. Memory Storage
7. System resource allocation
8. User Interface
A computer’s operating system major part of the computer along with telephones, mobile phones and etc without OS support those devices may not work well. When the computer runs on the operating system start work in that device to control following types of hardware and software tools of computer such as processor, memory, disk space, storage techniques and etc. The operating system allows the user to work on the computer with simple tools and techniques. All computers and mobiles work with the security requirements, administration tools, adaptability features and etc but those things managed by the proper designed Operating System of those devices.
Major Categories of OS:
1. GUI (Graphical User Interface)
2. CUI (Command Line User Interface)
GUI:
It is very simple to use and maintain digital functions of devices easily. Hundreds of operating systems are working well in world but some of them more popular. Microsoft Windows family of operating systems is an example of GUI that developed under the Macintosh operating system, but it work simple and interesting than CUI OS.
CUI: It is little bit hard to learn and use but it provides good security to the devices. The UNIX family of operating systems only designs with CUI tools and techniques. The major advantage of CUI user interface is god security. Non Technical people can’t work with Unix Operating systems and CUI OS’s due to the tough learning process.
Each operating system’s have to control the computer’s resources of hardware and software properly by allocates proper resources to them when they required to the users. Not only for the resource allocations but also several applications work well by the operating systems. The operating system allocates proper consistent application program interface (API) to the computers through the existing programs of computers.
The complete 592 Operating Systems are working well in World that list mentioned in this web page.
List of Proper Working Operating systems In World on PC and Mobiles:
2K
86-DOS
A/UX
Acados
ACP (Airline Control Program)
AdaOS
Alpha OS
Alto OS
BugOS
Calmira
CCP (Computer Control Program)
CDOS
Cefarix
C Executive
Chaos
CONSENSYS
ConvexOS
Cos
Cosy
Counterpoise
Delitalk
DELL UNIX
Deming OS
DEMOS
DesktopBSD
DESKWORK
DG/UX
DIGITAL UNIX
dingOS
DK/DOS
DLD
DNIX
Domain OS
DOS
DOS2
DOS 50
Dosket
dr’ex
DR-DOS
Drops
Drywell OS
Fiasco
Flamethrower
FlashOS
FlexOS
FLP-80 DOS
Flux
Flux-Fluke-Flask
FMS
Forth
FreeBSD
FreeDOS
FreeDOWS
FreeVMS
GNU Hurd
GNUstep
Go
Goah
Gould OS
Grasshopper
GUIDE
HA-MSP
Hactar
Harmony
Haïku
Helios
HES
Hive
HOPE
HP-87 OS
HP-UX
HT-11
Hurd
Hurricane
HydrixOS
i5/OS
IBM PC-DOS
IBSYS
Icaros Desktop
ICL Unix
iRMX
IRTS
ISC (Interactive)
ISIS
ISSL
ITRON
ITS
JAMB
JOS
JTMOS
JUNOS
JxOS
KAOS
Katix
Kea
Kerberos
KeyKOS
KolibriOS
KOS
L13Plus
LainOS
LAN Manager
LDOS
LegOS
leJOS
Linux
Lisa OS
MUTOS
muVinix
MVS
Möbius
NachOS
NCR Unix
NEC DOS
NECUX
NexentaOS
NeXTStep
NextworksOS
NOS/VE
Nova
Novell DOS
Nucleus
Oaesis
OpenBeOS
OpenBSD
OpenDarwin
OpenRavenscar
OpenVision
OpenVMS
OppcOS
OS-2
OS/2 Warp
OS/9
OS/360
OS/390
OS/400
OS/ES
OS/M
OS4
osCAN
OSE
OSF/1
Osx
OZONE
PAKOS
Palm OS
PAPL
Paramecium
ParixOS
PDOS
PEACE
Pebble
Pegasos
PETROS
ProDOS
Prologue
Proolix
ProOSEK
RCOS
RCOSjava
RDOS
ReactOS
REAL-32
Realogy Real Time Architekt
REBOL-IOS
RMS 68k
Roadrunner
ROME
Rome
RSTS/E
Scout
SCP
SCP (System Control Program)
SCP-IBE
Self-R
SharpOS
ShawnOS
SIBO
Sinclair
Sinix
SINTRAN III
SkyOS
Slikware
SP6800
Spice
Spice/MT
SPIN
Spinix
SPOX
Spring
Squeak
Tripos
TRON
TRS-DOS
Tru64 UNIX
UCSD-p
Unicos
UNICOS/lc
Uni FLEX
Unisys U5000
Unix System
UnixWare
Unununium
USIX
UTS
Visopsys
Visual Network OS
VM/ESA
VSTa
VTOS
VxWorks
WEGA
WildMagnolia
Windows 7
Windows 8
Windows 95
Windows 98
Windows 98 SE
Windows 2000
Windows NT
Windows Server 2003
Windows Server 2003 R2
Windows Server 2008
Windows Server 2008 R2
Windows Vista
Windows XP
WinMac
WIZRD
x-kernel
XAOS
XDOS
ZRTS 8000
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